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How to Locate Topic Sentence

Because the topic sentence can be located anywhere, how can you spot the topic sentence and get to the main idea in a paragraph? Here’s how:

  • Read the first sentence carefully. Three times out of five, the topic sentence is the first sentence.

  • Consider what basic property or characteristic the paragraph describes. This attribute is the paragraph’s main idea, so the sentence that expresses it is your topic sentence.

  • Think about the paragraph’s purpose. The paragraph most likely wants to impart a particular piece of information. If you can figure out what that piece is, you know the paragraph’s topic and can find the sentence that presents it.

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How to locate a Thesis Statement

  • Read and understand the title of the text to make assumption and inferences on its purpose.

  • Read the first few paragraph since thesis statement usually located there.

  • Browse or check the conclusion where authors sum up and review their main points.

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